WebSecondary spermatocyte Normal somatic cells of horses have 64 chromosomes (2 n = 64). How many chromosomes and DNA molecules will be present in the following types of horse cells? Number of Number of DNA Cell type chromosomes molecules a. Spermatogonium b. First polar body c. Primary oocyte d. Secondary spermatocyte Question
Ch 26 A&P Flashcards Quizlet
WebThe two gametes (sperm and ovum) contain 23 chromosomes (n) each and when the sperm fertilizes the egg (ovum), the zygote now has a total of 46 chromosomes and becomes diploid (2n). This zygote then goes through many stages of the replication cycle to create more and more cells called somatic cells or body cells. WebJul 10, 2024 · The only normal human type of secondary oocyte has the 23rd (sex) chromosome as 23,X (female-determining), whereas sperm can have 23,X (female-determining) or 23,Y (male-determining). How many chromosomes are in a primary … northern indiana grazing conference 2022
Oocyte Development During the Reproductive Cycle
WebThe other daughter cell is known as the secondary oocyte. The two daughter cells undergo meiosis-II. The polar body replicates to form two polar bodies, while the secondary oocyte arrests in the metaphase stage of meiosis-II. … The only normal human type of secondary oocyte has the 23rd (sex) chromosome as 23,X (female-determining), whereas sperm can have 23,X (female-determining) or 23,Y (male-determining). Nest [ edit ] The space within an ovum or immature ovum is located is the cell-nest . See more An oocyte , oöcyte, or ovocyte is a female gametocyte or germ cell involved in reproduction. In other words, it is an immature ovum, or egg cell. An oocyte is produced in a female fetus in the ovary during See more Cytoplasm Oocytes are rich in cytoplasm, which contains yolk granules to nourish the cell early in development. Nucleus During the primary oocyte stage of oogenesis, the … See more The spermatozoon that fertilizes an oocyte will contribute its pronucleus, the other half of the zygotic genome. In some species, the spermatozoon will also contribute a centriole, … See more • Cortical granule • Cryoconservation of animal genetic resources • Folliculogenesis • Oocyte maturation inhibitor • Polar body See more Because the fate of an oocyte is to become fertilized and ultimately grow into a fully functioning organism, it must be ready to regulate … See more Female mammals and birds are born possessing all the oocytes needed for future ovulations, and these oocytes are arrested at the … See more • Nondisjunction—a failure of proper homolog separation in meiosis I, or sister chromatid separation in meiosis II can lead to aneuploidy, in which the oocyte has the wrong number of … See more WebMar 5, 2024 · Oogenesis proceeds as a primary oocyte undergoes the first cell division of meiosis to form secondary oocytes with the haploid number of chromosomes. A secondary oocyte only undergoes the second meiotic cell division to form a haploid ovum if it is fertilized by a sperm. The one egg cell that results from meiosis contains most of the … northern indiana food bank distribution